Mao Zedong

毛泽东

Modern China (1893-1976)

6 Quotes

Biography

Principal founder of the Communist Party of China and the People's Republic of China, great Marxist, proletarian revolutionary, strategist and theorist. Known worldwide for his political philosophy and revolutionary quotes.

About Mao Zedong

1893 - 1976

Biography

Mao Zedong (1893-1976) was the principal founder and leader of the Communist Party of China, the People's Republic of China, and the People's Liberation Army. Born in Xiangtan, Hunan Province, he received traditional education in his early years before devoting himself to revolutionary causes. He was not only an outstanding politician and military strategist but also a thinker, poet, and educator who had a profound impact on modern Chinese history.

Philosophical System

Mao Zedong Thought is the application and development of Marxism-Leninism in China, emphasizing that practice is the sole criterion for testing truth. He proposed important concepts such as "seeking truth from facts," "mass line," and "independence and self-reliance," forming a Marxist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics.

Major Works

Major works include the four-volume "Selected Works of Mao Zedong," with representative works such as "On Practice," "On Contradiction," "On Protracted War," "On New Democracy," and "On the People's Democratic Dictatorship." He also created numerous poems, such as "Snow" and "The Long March."

Historical Significance

Mao Zedong led the Chinese people to complete the New Democratic Revolution, establish the People's Republic of China, and establish the basic socialist system. His thoughts and practices had a fundamental impact on China's political, economic, and cultural development, and also had an important influence on the world socialist movement.

Cultural Influence

Mao Zedong's influence transcended China's borders, making him one of the most influential political figures of the 20th century. His thoughts influenced revolutionary movements and national liberation struggles in countries around the world. In education, he emphasized the integration of theory with practice and advocated the learning method of "knowledge comes from practice."

Key Concepts

Core concepts include: seeking truth from facts (starting from reality, integrating theory with practice), mass line (from the masses, to the masses), independence and self-reliance (adhering to national independence and self-reliance), theory of contradiction (law of unity of opposites), theory of practice (practice is the foundation of knowledge), etc.